МОДЕЛЬ ПЕРЕХОДА ПРОМЫШЛЕННЫХ ПРЕДПРИЯТИЙ НА ЗАМКНУТЫЙ ЦИКЛ ВОДОПОЛЬЗОВАНИЯ (НА ПРИМЕРЕ НПЗ)
Стр.60-64
DOI: 10.32758/2782-3040-2026-0-3-60-64
УДК 628.16:665.6
Averina Yu.M.¹, Verkhosossova A.I.¹, Zvereva O.V.¹, Kondrashova A.S.²,
Papushkina A.A.¹,
Zamriy A.V.²
(¹Dmitri Mendeleev University of Chemical Technology of Russia, Moscow;
²Interdisciplinary Expert and Analytical Center, Moscow, Russia)
Abstract. The article addresses the problem of transitioning industrial
enterprises to a closed water consumption cycle (CWCC) as a priority
area for resource conservation and reduction of anthropogenic pressure
on water bodies. The relevance of transitioning to integrated water
resources management, including solutions aimed at achieving a closed
water consumption cycle, is substantiated. Based on an analysis of
existing approaches, the need to develop a universal tool for assessing
the feasibility and parameters of implementing a CWCC is identified. A
block-type model for establishing a closed water consumption cycle for
oil refining enterprises is proposed, which takes into account both
environmental and economic indicators. The model was tested using the
Moscow Oil Refinery as a case study.
Keywords: closed water consumption cycle, water treatment, oil refining,
circular economy, water supply model.